Feed your sourdough starter 4-12 hours before starting the recipe, until active and bubbly.
½ cup sourdough starter
Make the Dough
In a large mixing bowl, combine the sourdough starter, water, and salt. Stir together with a spatula.
1 ⅓ cups water, 1 tablespoon fine salt
Add the flour and mix until a rough, shaggy dough forms. Finish mixing with your hands until all the flour is incorporated. The dough should feel slightly sticky.
4 ¾ cups all-purpose flour
Cover the bowl with plastic wrap or a damp kitchen towel and let the dough rest for 30–40 minutes.
Stretch and Fold
Grab one edge of the dough, stretch it upward, then fold it back toward the center. Rotate the bowl and repeat several times to complete one round.
Repeat this process 2 more times, spacing each round 30 minutes to 1 hour apart.
Bulk Fermentation
Cover the dough and leave it in a warm place to rise until doubled in size and bubbly on the surface. This can take anywhere from 4–12 hours depending on room temperature.
Shape the Dough
Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface and gently shape it into a rectangle.
Sprinkle the grated cheddar cheese and chopped chives evenly over the dough.
1 ¼ cups medium cheddar cheese, ¾ cup fresh chives
Fold one side of the dough into the center, then fold the other side over the top. Roll the dough tightly from one end, like a cinnamon roll.
Tuck the ends underneath and shape into a round loaf.
Final Rise
Place the dough seam-side up into a floured banneton basket or towel-lined bowl. Cover and let rise for 1-2 hours, or refrigerate overnight.
Bake the Bread
Set the oven to 480°F (250°C)
Place the dough onto a sheet of parchment paper and lightly flour the top. Score the dough with a sharp knife or bread lame.
Transfer the dough and parchment paper into a cold Dutch oven. Cover with the lid and place it in the preheated oven.
Bake for 40 minutes.
Reduce the oven temperature to 400°F (200°C). Remove the lid, sprinkle extra cheese on top if using, and bake uncovered for another 15 minutes until golden brown.
extra grated cheese
Cool and Serve
Transfer the loaf to a wire rack and let it cool for at least 1 hour before slicing.
Notes
Tips and Tricks
Active starter matters: Your starter should be bubbly and active before mixing the dough for the best rise.
Be patient with fermentation: Rising times can vary depending on the warmth of your kitchen.
Sticky dough is normal: Avoid adding too much extra flour or the loaf may become dense.
Cold Dutch oven method: Place the shaped dough in a cold Dutch oven, cover it with the lid, then transfer the pot to the fully preheated oven.
Cool before slicing: Letting the loaf cool fully helps the texture set properly inside.
Extra cheesy top: Adding cheese during the final bake creates a crisp, golden crust.